M&A (General)

CHINESE UPDATE – China’s Updated National Security Review Regime for Foreign Domestic M&A Unveiled

Executive Summary/Highlights: Under China State Council’s recent Notice, the National Security Review regime will only apply to foreign domestic deals where (a) the target domestic business is involved in a business that concerns national defense security; or; (b) the target domestic business is involved in a business that concerns national economic security, and the foreign … Continued

Editors’ Note: Susan Ning, a member of XBMA’s Legal Roundtable, co-authored this paper with Huang Jing, also of King & Wood. Ms. Ning heads King & Wood’s International Trade and Antitrust and Competition Group and is widely recognized as one of the leading experts in the field, with many years of experience working with MOFCOM to secure merger clearance.

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ARGENTINE UPDATE – Trends and Developments in Argentine M&A

KEY POINTS: Despite Argentina’s high inflation and a lack of certain structural reforms, there has been an increase in the M&A activity in the country during 2011. This increase has mainly been driven by strategic investors and to a lesser degree by venture capital and private equity funds attracted by Argentina’s GDP robust growth and … Continued

Editors’ Note:  Santiago Carregal is a partner at Marval, O' Farrell & Mairal and a member of XBMA’s Legal Roundtable.  In addition to handling many of the most significant cross-border M&A transactions in Argentina, he serves as a professor of post-graduate studies in banking and finance at Universidad de Buenos Aires, Universidad Austral and Universidad Católica Argentina.  He is widely recognized for his expertise in Argentine commercial, banking and capital markets transactions.

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CHINESE UPDATE – MOFCOM Conditionally Clears Acquisition (Requiring Disposition) by Private Equity Investor, Dispelling Notion that Private Equity Deals Are Less Subject to Anti-Trust Challenge in China

Executive Summary/Highlights:  MOFCOM conditionally cleared the acquisition of Savio Macchine Tessili S.p.A ofItaly by Alpha Private Equity Fund V, a European private equity firm, subject to certain disposition conditions. This is the first conditional decision relating to a private equity investor that grants conditional approval.  Historically, PE firms have believed that their transactions were very … Continued

Editors’ Note:  This post was authored by Janet Hui (Xu Rongrong) and Sarah Chen of Jun He.  Janet Hui is a partner at Jun He inBeijing with extensive experience in M&A, antitrust and competition matters.

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JAPANESE UPDATE – A Step Towards Easing Restrictions on Use of Exchange Offers by Japanese Companies Making Foreign Acquisitions

Executive Summary/Highlights:  Japanese legal hurdles to cross-border exchange offers or triangular mergers have deterred Japanese acquirers from using their stock in cross-border acquisitions. A recent amendment to the Law on Special Measures for Industrial Revitalization and Innovation, which took effect on July 1, 2011, introduces a new path to facilitate exchange offers by Japanese firms … Continued

Editors’ Note:  This paper was authored by Akemi Suzuki, a partner at Nagashima Ohno & Tsunematsu who concentrates on domestic and cross-border mergers and acquisitions in theU.S., Asia andEurope.  Shuji Yanase is a former chairman of Nagashima Ohno & Tsunematsu and a member of XBMA’s Legal Roundtable, with more than thirty years of leadership in international M&A transactions involving Japanese firms.

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AUSTRALIAN UPDATE – Trends and Developments in Australian Cross-Border M&A

Executive Summary:  So far this year, about  70% of Australian announced listed company deals over $100m have involved foreign bidders.  Foreigners making bids in Australia include principally acquirors from the US, UK, Canada and China. With the Asian demand for resources and agribusiness companies, Chinese and Indian bids are expected to increase. The large number … Continued

Editors’ Note:  This paper was authored by Gilbert + Tobin partners Neil Pathak, Peter Cook and Nirangjan Nagarajah.  Danny Gilbert, co-founder and Managing Partner of Gilbert + Tobin, is a member of XBMA’s Legal Roundtable and non-executive director of National Australia Bank.

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AUSTRIAN UPDATE – Developments in Austrian M&A in 2011

Executive Summary/Highlights: Austrian M&A during Q1 through Q3 2011 was largely driven by (1) consolidation involving intra group restructurings with disposals and exits, and (2) transactions triggered by insolvency. Consolidation of the Austrian banking sector remained a key driver for transactional activity. New 2011 law implemented Regulation 2009/109 EC, providing among other things for lesser … Continued

Editors’ Note:   Christian Herbst is a partner Schönherr and a member of XBMA’s Legal Roundtable.  He is one of the leading Austrian specialists in cross-border M&A, takeovers and joint ventures, representing mostly foreign clients with respect to investments in Austria and Central Eastern Europe.

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RUSSIAN/UK UPDATE – Adverse impact of the UK Bribery Act 2010 on Cross-Border Corporate Transactions in Russia

Executive Summary/Highlights: The UK Bribery Act 2010 has far reaching territorial application and can even apply to Russian companies. Affected companies must now have in place adequate internal anti-bribery procedures and ensure the same compliance of any of its associated persons. Strong contractual protections may prove necessary to limit exposure to prosecution under the Act. … Continued

Editors’ Note: This paper was authored by Andrey Goltsblat and Ian Ivory, an English Law partner at Goltsblat BLP in Moscow.  Mr. Goltsblat is a member of the XBMA Legal Roundtable and a leading expert on Russian M&A, having completed more than US$25 billion of transactions in the last two years. The paper focuses on the ramifications of the new UK Bribery Act for Russian deals, but may have broader applicability as the ripple effects of the UK Act are felt in other jurisdictions as well.

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KOREAN UPDATE – Amendments to the Korean Commercial Code To Have Far-Reaching Implications for Korean M&A and Corporate Governance

Executive Summary/Highlights: The recently amended Korean Commercial Code (“KCC”), which will become effective April 15, 2012, includes an array of provisions that aim for more flexibility and transparency in corporate management, such as by introducing new forms of business entities and diverse types of stock, relaxing restrictions on dividend payments, and prohibiting the appropriation of … Continued

Editors’ Note:  Sang-Yeol Park is a partner at Kim & Chang and member of the XBMA Legal Roundtable.  Mr. Park is one of Korea’s leading corporate law practitioners, with broad expertise in mergers and acquisitions and cross-border transactions and extensive experience advising multinational and Korean companies on industrial projects.

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CHINESE UPDATE – The Most Recent Challenges to the VIE Structure for Foreign Investment in China

Executive Summary/Highlights: Reuters reported on Sept. 18, 2011 that CSRC, the Chinese securities market regulatory watchdog, submitted a report urging the State Council to “clamp down” on  the VIE structures employed in thousands of investments by foreigners into domestic Chinese companies. The VIE structure was adopted to gain access to the sectors where China had … Continued

Editors’ Note:  Adam Li (Li Qi) is a partner at Jun He and a member of XBMA’s Legal Roundtable.  Mr. Li is a leading expert in international M&A, capital market and international financial transactions involving Chinese companies. He has broad experience with VIEs and other structures for foreign investment in China.  This paper provides a second perspective on the challenge to the VIE structure discussed in Ms. Xu Ping’s recent paper.

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AUSTRALIAN UPDATE – Regulatory Developments, Private Equity Trends and Deal Terms in Australian M&A

Executive Summary: Public M&A activity in Australia has been patchy during 2011. Notably, the mining sector was more subdued than anticipated, with companies deploying stockpiled cash into growth projects, dividends or share buy-backs. Upon the recommendation of the Foreign Investment Review Board (FIRB), the Federal Treasurer rejected the proposed merger of ASX with Singapore Exchange … Continued

Editors’ Note: Ewen Crouch is Chairman of Allens Arthur Robinson and a member of XBMA’s Legal Roundtable. Mr. Crouch brings a rich perspective to this paper, as one of Australia’s leading M&A lawyers with expertise acting in some of Australia’s most significant transactions, including representation of Foster’s Group in the recent SABMiller transaction.

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