Regions

JAPANESE UPDATE – Revision of Business Combination Investigation Procedures Under Antimonopoly Act Could Influence Cross-Border Deals’ Timing and Best Practices

Highlights: The Japan Fair Trade Commission (JFTC) has abolished the prior consultation procedures and revised the Guidelines to the Application of the Antimonopoly Act Concerning Revision of Business Combination in order to enhance predictability. Under the New Policies, JFTC must implement consultation upon receipt of notification, and the business combination reviews are unified in the … Continued

Editors’ Note:  Masakazu Iwakura is a partner at Nishimura & Asahi and a member of XBMA’s Legal Roundtable. This paper was co-authored with Kenta Ogata and Marques Johnson, also of Nishimura & Asahi. As one of Japan’s leading M&A practitioners, Masakazu Iwakura has handled a variety of groundbreaking M&A transactions and also serves as Professor at Hitotsubashi University Graduate School of International Corporate Strategy and as an independent member of the board of directors of NIDEC Corporation, listed on the Tokyo Stock Exchange and New York Stock Exchange.

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UK UPDATE – A Guide to Takeovers in the United Kingdom

Executive summary:  The linked memorandum is a general guide to takeovers of UK incorporated and listed companies subject to The City Code on Takeovers and Mergers.  It first describes the UK bodies which regulate takeovers of such companies and then summarizes the more important legislation and rules under which they do so. Click here to … Continued

Editors’ Note:  Nigel Boardman’s October 3, 2011 post focused on the UK’s response to the Cadbury takeover, through adoption of a revised edition of the UK Takeover Code on September 19, 2011.  This follow-up post provides Slaughter and May’s updated Guide to Takeovers in the UK, a valuable reference based on Slaughter’s leadership and deep expertise in the area.

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POLISH UPDATE – Involvement of Employees in Polish Cross-Border Mergers

Executive Summary/Highlights:   Under Polish law, which implements Directive 2005/56/WE of the European Parliament and Council dated 26 October 2005, employee participation in the bodies of an acquiring or newly founded  company created through a cross-border merger can follow one of two models: first, employees may be granted the right to select a certain number of … Continued

Editors’ Note:  This update comes from Tomasz Wardyński, founding partner of Wardyński & Partners and a member of XBMA’s Legal Roundtable.  He and his co-authors, Agata Miętek and Dr Szymon Kubiak, specialize in Polish employment law and cross-border transactions.

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CHINESE UPDATE – China’s Updated National Security Review Regime for Foreign Domestic M&A Unveiled

Executive Summary/Highlights: Under China State Council’s recent Notice, the National Security Review regime will only apply to foreign domestic deals where (a) the target domestic business is involved in a business that concerns national defense security; or; (b) the target domestic business is involved in a business that concerns national economic security, and the foreign … Continued

Editors’ Note: Susan Ning, a member of XBMA’s Legal Roundtable, co-authored this paper with Huang Jing, also of King & Wood. Ms. Ning heads King & Wood’s International Trade and Antitrust and Competition Group and is widely recognized as one of the leading experts in the field, with many years of experience working with MOFCOM to secure merger clearance.

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CHINESE UPDATE – China’s Next 30 Years: From “Scale Dividend” to “Productivity and Institutional Dividend”

Highlights: Dr. Qin argues that 2010 marked a major turning point for the Chinese economy, reflecting the end of 30 years of high speed growth.   China’s aging population and decelerating urbanization and the impending global rebalancing will require China to shift gears from an export dependent model to a more internally focused economy.  The theme … Continued

Editors’ Note:  This presentation was authored by Dr. Qin Xiao, Chairman of the Board of the Boyuan Foundation and a current member of the 11th National Committee of Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference.  While the presentation is general in nature, it could prove useful in forming a strategy for doing deals with Chinese companies in the years to come.  Dr. Qin has extensive experience with Chinese businesses and markets.  Among other roles, he currently serves as an independent non-executive director at AIA Group Limited, China Telecom, HKR International Limited, and China World Trade Center Co. Limited, and as Chairman of China Merchants Group and China Merchants Bank, President and Vice Chairman of China International Trust and Investment Corporation (CITIC), and Chairman of CITIC Industrial Bank.  Dr. Qin received a Ph.D. degree in Economics from the University of Cambridge.

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ARGENTINE UPDATE – Trends and Developments in Argentine M&A

KEY POINTS: Despite Argentina’s high inflation and a lack of certain structural reforms, there has been an increase in the M&A activity in the country during 2011. This increase has mainly been driven by strategic investors and to a lesser degree by venture capital and private equity funds attracted by Argentina’s GDP robust growth and … Continued

Editors’ Note:  Santiago Carregal is a partner at Marval, O' Farrell & Mairal and a member of XBMA’s Legal Roundtable.  In addition to handling many of the most significant cross-border M&A transactions in Argentina, he serves as a professor of post-graduate studies in banking and finance at Universidad de Buenos Aires, Universidad Austral and Universidad Católica Argentina.  He is widely recognized for his expertise in Argentine commercial, banking and capital markets transactions.

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GERMAN UPDATE – New Disclosure Requirements to Prevent Secret Stake-building in German Listed Companies

Executive Summary: New share- and instrument holding disclosure rules concerning German listed companies go into force on 1 February 2012. The new rules particularly intend to prevent secret stakebuilding in listed companies. The new rules are likely to have a significant impact on public takeovers. The rules may also apply, under particular circumstances, to non-German companies … Continued

Editors’ Note:  Christof Jäckle and Emanuel Strehle are partners at Hengeler Mueller and members of XBMA’s Legal Roundtable.  As leading German M&A specialists they have broad experience with German public companies in the takeover arena, and the German ownership disclosure requirements that have recently been modified.  This paper follows Olivier Diaz’ recent post on LVMH’s stakebuilding in Hermes and the French regulatory reaction, further marking the trend of modernizing disclosure requirements in many jurisdictions in order to address under-the-radar stakebuilding. We invite papers from other jurisdictions on this topic.

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CHINESE UPDATE – MOFCOM Conditionally Clears Acquisition (Requiring Disposition) by Private Equity Investor, Dispelling Notion that Private Equity Deals Are Less Subject to Anti-Trust Challenge in China

Executive Summary/Highlights:  MOFCOM conditionally cleared the acquisition of Savio Macchine Tessili S.p.A ofItaly by Alpha Private Equity Fund V, a European private equity firm, subject to certain disposition conditions. This is the first conditional decision relating to a private equity investor that grants conditional approval.  Historically, PE firms have believed that their transactions were very … Continued

Editors’ Note:  This post was authored by Janet Hui (Xu Rongrong) and Sarah Chen of Jun He.  Janet Hui is a partner at Jun He inBeijing with extensive experience in M&A, antitrust and competition matters.

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BRAZILIAN UPDATE – Brazil’s New Antitrust Law To Require Pre-Merger Clearance

Executive Summary/Highlights: The Brazilian House of Representatives has approved a bill that substantially changes merger review procedures and antitrust investigations in Brazil.  The new law is subject to Presidential approval and will likely become effective in mid-2012. The new law creates a pre-merger review system (clearance will be a condition precedent to closing) and changes … Continued

Editors’ Note:  This paper was authored by Tito Amaral de Andrade, partner, and Erica Sumie Yamashita, associate, at Machado, Meyer, Sendacz e Opice Advogados, one of Brazil’s most  respected corporate law firms with extensive experience in Brazilian M&A and antitrust matters.

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MEXICAN UPDATE – Foreign Asset Management Companies Now Eligible to Manage Mexican Pension Funds

Executive Summary/Highlights:  Mexico’s Retirement System National Commission recently enacted new legislation designed to facilitate the outsourcing of investment management of Mexican pension funds. One of the main goals of the new legislation is to create a competitive market that is open to international asset managers. The new legislation permits SIEFORES and their authorized Agents to … Continued

Editors’ Note:  Manuel Galicia Romero is a founding partner of Galicia Abogados and a member of XBMA’s Legal Roundtable. Mr. Galicia, who was involved in the negotiation of the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA), is a leading expert in international transactions in Mexico.

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