Antitrust

CHINESE UPDATE – Chinese Antitrust Regulators Vow to Increase Transparency

Highlights:  China’s two governmental regulators for anti-monopoly conducts in China announced that they will increase the transparency of their enforcement actions under the Anti-Monopoly Laws. One head of SAIC discussed its future goals: (1) to investigate those typical antitrust cases having serious impact on market competition; (2) to investigate monopoly conducts of public utility enterprises … Continued

Editors’ Note:  Susan Ning, a member of XBMA’s Legal Roundtable, contributed this paper.  Ms. Ning heads King & Wood Mallesons’ International Trade and Antitrust and Competition Group and is widely recognized as one of the leading experts in the field, with many years of experience working with MOFCOM to secure merger clearance.

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CHINESE UPDATE – MOFCOM Clears Seagate/Samsung Deal – with conditions

Highlights:  The Chinese Ministry of Commerce (MOFCOM) conditionally approved Seagate’s acquisition of Samsung’s hard disk drive business, making it the 4th conditional approval of this year and the 10th conditional approval by MOFCOM since China’s Anti-Monopoly Law went into effect. While MOFCOM still relies heavily on market share and market structure, it also takes in … Continued

Editors’ Note:  Susan Ning, a member of XBMA’s Legal Roundtable, co-authored this paper with Ji Kailun and Yin Ranran also of King & Wood.  Ms. Ning heads King & Wood’s International Trade and Antitrust and Competition Group and is widely recognized as one of the leading experts in the field, with many years of experience working with MOFCOM to secure merger clearance.

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RUSSIAN UPDATE – Amendments to Antitrust Laws Designed to Liberalize Prohibitions and Reduce Liability of Filers

Highlights: On November 22, 2011 the State Duma of theRussian Federationpassed a new package of amendments to the antitrust laws in the third reading. The proposed “Third Antitrust Package”, which still has to be approved by the Council of Federation and then signed by the President, changes antitrust regulation significantly. In expectation of the innovations, … Continued

Editors’ Note:  This paper was co-authored by Evgeny Bolshakov of the Competition Law Practice at Egorov Puginsky Afanasiev & Partners.  Mr. Bolshakov specialises in antitrust regulation, corporate and civil law and has been involved in numerous projects related to representing clients in antitrust proceedings, designing a business structure in line with antitrust requirements and contesting FAS (Federal Antimonopoly Service) decisions in courts.

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CANADIAN UPDATE – Canadian Government Reaches Settlement with U.S. Steel in Investment Canada Act Proceedings, Sending Message that Foreign Investors Must Comply with Commitments to Promote Economic Activity and Employment in Canada

Highlights:  The U.S. Steel settlement allows the Canadian government to avoid protracted litigation while underscoring its intended message, namely that foreign investors must take their Investment Canada Act undertakings seriously. It also comes against the backdrop of recent statements by the Prime Minister and Minister of Industry Paradis that while the Canadian government continues to … Continued

Editors’ Note:   This update was co-authored by Mark Katz and Erika Douglas of Davies Ward Phillips & Vineberg in Toronto.  Mr. Katz is a partner in the Competition & Foreign Investment Review practice of Davies Ward and has advised domestic and international clients on a wide variety of competition law matters such as mergers and acquisitions, distribution and pricing practices, misleading advertising and compliance and other legislation governing foreign investment in Canada.  He also provides advice with respect to the application of the Investment Canada Act.

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JAPANESE UPDATE – Revision of Business Combination Investigation Procedures Under Antimonopoly Act Could Influence Cross-Border Deals’ Timing and Best Practices

Highlights: The Japan Fair Trade Commission (JFTC) has abolished the prior consultation procedures and revised the Guidelines to the Application of the Antimonopoly Act Concerning Revision of Business Combination in order to enhance predictability. Under the New Policies, JFTC must implement consultation upon receipt of notification, and the business combination reviews are unified in the … Continued

Editors’ Note:  Masakazu Iwakura is a partner at Nishimura & Asahi and a member of XBMA’s Legal Roundtable. This paper was co-authored with Kenta Ogata and Marques Johnson, also of Nishimura & Asahi. As one of Japan’s leading M&A practitioners, Masakazu Iwakura has handled a variety of groundbreaking M&A transactions and also serves as Professor at Hitotsubashi University Graduate School of International Corporate Strategy and as an independent member of the board of directors of NIDEC Corporation, listed on the Tokyo Stock Exchange and New York Stock Exchange.

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CHINESE UPDATE – MOFCOM Conditionally Clears Acquisition (Requiring Disposition) by Private Equity Investor, Dispelling Notion that Private Equity Deals Are Less Subject to Anti-Trust Challenge in China

Executive Summary/Highlights:  MOFCOM conditionally cleared the acquisition of Savio Macchine Tessili S.p.A ofItaly by Alpha Private Equity Fund V, a European private equity firm, subject to certain disposition conditions. This is the first conditional decision relating to a private equity investor that grants conditional approval.  Historically, PE firms have believed that their transactions were very … Continued

Editors’ Note:  This post was authored by Janet Hui (Xu Rongrong) and Sarah Chen of Jun He.  Janet Hui is a partner at Jun He inBeijing with extensive experience in M&A, antitrust and competition matters.

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BRAZILIAN UPDATE – Brazil’s New Antitrust Law To Require Pre-Merger Clearance

Executive Summary/Highlights: The Brazilian House of Representatives has approved a bill that substantially changes merger review procedures and antitrust investigations in Brazil.  The new law is subject to Presidential approval and will likely become effective in mid-2012. The new law creates a pre-merger review system (clearance will be a condition precedent to closing) and changes … Continued

Editors’ Note:  This paper was authored by Tito Amaral de Andrade, partner, and Erica Sumie Yamashita, associate, at Machado, Meyer, Sendacz e Opice Advogados, one of Brazil’s most  respected corporate law firms with extensive experience in Brazilian M&A and antitrust matters.

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POLISH UPDATE – Increasing Number of “Concentrations” Blocked Under Polish Competition Law

Executive summary The increase in M&A activity inPolandhas been accompanied by growing emphasis on the evaluation of “concentrations” under Polish competition law. In recent years, increasing numbers of concentrations have been blocked or given only conditional clearance. In light of the Polish “Competition policy for 2011–2013”, a policy specifying the plans of the Polish competition … Continued

Editor’s Note:  This update comes from Tomasz Wardyński, partner, Izabela Zielinska-Barlozek, partner and Sabina Famirska, senior associate at Wardyński & Partners.  Tomasz Wardyński is a member of XBMA’s Legal Roundtable.  He and his colleagues are leading experts on Polish competition and M&A matters.

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U.S. UPDATE – Checklist for Successful Acquisitions in the U.S.

Executive Summary/Highlights: U.S.M&A volume over the last 12 months was just shy of US$1 trillion, including almost $200 billion of cross-border acquisitions in theU.S.by non-U.S. investors or acquirors. Despite some well-publicized examples of thwarted deals and fears of growing protectionism, theU.S.deal markets remain open to non-U.S. acquirors and investors.  The Obama Administration’s nascent plan to … Continued

Editors’ Note:  This submission updates a checklist co-authored by Messrs. Emmerich and Panovka, members of XBMA’s Legal Roundtable, with their partners at Wachtell Lipton, Scott K. Charles, David A. Katz, Ilene Knable Gotts, Andrew J. Nussbaum, Joshua R. Cammaker, Mark Gordon and Joshua M. Holmes.

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EU UPDATE – European Commission Considers Whether All Chinese SOEs should be Considered a Single Economic Entity for Merger Clearance Purposes

Executive Summary: The European Commission recently issued clearance under the merger control rules for the proposed joint venture between DSM and Sinochem. The Commission considered the question of whether all Chinese State-Owned Enterprises (so called “SOEs”) should be considered a single economic entity, but left the question open for future determination after concluding that even … Continued

Editors’ Note:  Kees Peijster, Eric Pijnacker Hordijk and Geert Potjewijd are partners at De Brauw Blackstone Westbroek, resident in Amsterdam and Beijing, respectively, and are members of XBMA’s Legal Roundtable.  As leading Dutch M&A lawyers, they have broad expertise handling significant cross-border transactions involving China and the Netherlands, including the DSM/Sinochem transaction described below.  The issue of whether to view all Chinese SOEs as a single economic entity, and therefore to aggregate their ownership interests, could have important implications under many regulatory regimes and could prove to be rather controversial.  We invite comments and additional papers on this topic.

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