Legal Regimes

MEXICAN UPDATE – Public Private Partnerships Act

Highlights:  On January 16, 2012, the Public Private Partnerships Act (“PPP Act”) was published and amendments were made to several related laws (the Law of Acquisitions, Law of Public Works, Expropriation Law, and National Assets Law) with the intention to consolidate a market practice that has been carried out without a clear legal framework. The … Continued

Editors’ Note:   Contributed by Manuel Galicia Romero, a founding partner of Galicia Abogados and a member of XBMA’s Legal Roundtable. Mr. Galicia, who was involved in the negotiation of the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA), is a leading expert in international transactions in Mexico. Authored by Juan Pablo Cervantes, a member of Galicia Abogados and an international business lawyer actively involved in the promotion of trade and investment between Mexico and numerous countries, particularly from Asia.

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RUSSIAN UPDATE – Changes to the Rules Governing Foreign Investment in Russian Strategic Companies

Highlights:  New amendments to the Federal Law on Foreign Investment in the Russian Federation and the Federal Law on Foreign Investment in Companies of Strategic Importance for National Defence and Security generally improve the environment for foreign investments in Russian strategic companies. Transactions involving international financial institutions set up in accordance with international treaties of … Continued

Editors’ Note:  This paper was submitted by Andrey Goltsblat and co-authored by Goltsblat BLP partner Anton Sitnikov and head of group Evgeny Danilov. Mr. Goltsblat is a member of the XBMA Legal Roundtable and a leading expert on Russian M&A, having completed more than US$25 billion of transactions in the last two years. Anton Sitnikov heads up the corporate practice of Goltsblat BLP, with expertise in M&A, private equity, capital markets, restructuring, and complex cross-border transactions with particular focus on the oil and gas sector, mining, the food industry, the services sector, banking & finance, telecoms, industrial manufacturing, and various other sectors.

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CANADIAN UPDATE – Supreme Court of Canada Rejects Proposed Legislation for a National Regulator

Highlights:  The Supreme Court of Canada issued a unanimous decision that the proposed federal Canadian Securities Act, as currently drafted, is unconstitutional as it is not a valid exercise of the Federal Government’s power to regulate trade and commerce. The Court expressly noted that there were specific aspects of the Act aimed at addressing matters … Continued

Editors’ Note:  This update was submitted by I. Berl Nadler, a partner at Davies Ward Phillips & Vineberg LLP and one of the leading Canadian corporate lawyers who has been involved in numerous high-profile financing transactions and acquisitions worldwide on behalf of multinational corporate clients.  He is currently a member of the Thomson Reuters Governance, Risk and Compliance Partner Advisory Board.  This paper was authored by Luis Sarabia and Brett Anderson.  Mr. Sarabia is a litigation partner in the general corporate/commercial practice of Davies Ward with significant expertise in securities and mining litigation.

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UK UPDATE – A Guide to Takeovers in the United Kingdom

Executive summary:  The linked memorandum is a general guide to takeovers of UK incorporated and listed companies subject to The City Code on Takeovers and Mergers.  It first describes the UK bodies which regulate takeovers of such companies and then summarizes the more important legislation and rules under which they do so. Click here to … Continued

Editors’ Note:  Nigel Boardman’s October 3, 2011 post focused on the UK’s response to the Cadbury takeover, through adoption of a revised edition of the UK Takeover Code on September 19, 2011.  This follow-up post provides Slaughter and May’s updated Guide to Takeovers in the UK, a valuable reference based on Slaughter’s leadership and deep expertise in the area.

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MEXICAN UPDATE – Foreign Asset Management Companies Now Eligible to Manage Mexican Pension Funds

Executive Summary/Highlights:  Mexico’s Retirement System National Commission recently enacted new legislation designed to facilitate the outsourcing of investment management of Mexican pension funds. One of the main goals of the new legislation is to create a competitive market that is open to international asset managers. The new legislation permits SIEFORES and their authorized Agents to … Continued

Editors’ Note:  Manuel Galicia Romero is a founding partner of Galicia Abogados and a member of XBMA’s Legal Roundtable. Mr. Galicia, who was involved in the negotiation of the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA), is a leading expert in international transactions in Mexico.

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JAPANESE UPDATE – A Step Towards Easing Restrictions on Use of Exchange Offers by Japanese Companies Making Foreign Acquisitions

Executive Summary/Highlights:  Japanese legal hurdles to cross-border exchange offers or triangular mergers have deterred Japanese acquirers from using their stock in cross-border acquisitions. A recent amendment to the Law on Special Measures for Industrial Revitalization and Innovation, which took effect on July 1, 2011, introduces a new path to facilitate exchange offers by Japanese firms … Continued

Editors’ Note:  This paper was authored by Akemi Suzuki, a partner at Nagashima Ohno & Tsunematsu who concentrates on domestic and cross-border mergers and acquisitions in theU.S., Asia andEurope.  Shuji Yanase is a former chairman of Nagashima Ohno & Tsunematsu and a member of XBMA’s Legal Roundtable, with more than thirty years of leadership in international M&A transactions involving Japanese firms.

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PERUVIAN UPDATE – New Rules for Investments in Natural Resources in Peru

Executive Summary/Highlights: New laws  provide indigenous people consultation right with respect to investment in Peruvian natural resources, but not the veto investors feared; however, they could delay projects while regulations are worked out, New mining “windfall profit tax” expected by the Peruvian Government to raise the total tax and mandatory profit sharing costs in the … Continued

Editors’ Note:  This paper was written by Jose Antonio Payet and Silvia Cachay, partners at Payet Rey Cauvi, one of Peru’s leading firms with significant experience in foreign investment in Peru.  Mr. Payet is a member of XBMA’s Legal Roundtable.

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RUSSIAN/UK UPDATE – Adverse impact of the UK Bribery Act 2010 on Cross-Border Corporate Transactions in Russia

Executive Summary/Highlights: The UK Bribery Act 2010 has far reaching territorial application and can even apply to Russian companies. Affected companies must now have in place adequate internal anti-bribery procedures and ensure the same compliance of any of its associated persons. Strong contractual protections may prove necessary to limit exposure to prosecution under the Act. … Continued

Editors’ Note: This paper was authored by Andrey Goltsblat and Ian Ivory, an English Law partner at Goltsblat BLP in Moscow.  Mr. Goltsblat is a member of the XBMA Legal Roundtable and a leading expert on Russian M&A, having completed more than US$25 billion of transactions in the last two years. The paper focuses on the ramifications of the new UK Bribery Act for Russian deals, but may have broader applicability as the ripple effects of the UK Act are felt in other jurisdictions as well.

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KOREAN UPDATE – Amendments to the Korean Commercial Code To Have Far-Reaching Implications for Korean M&A and Corporate Governance

Executive Summary/Highlights: The recently amended Korean Commercial Code (“KCC”), which will become effective April 15, 2012, includes an array of provisions that aim for more flexibility and transparency in corporate management, such as by introducing new forms of business entities and diverse types of stock, relaxing restrictions on dividend payments, and prohibiting the appropriation of … Continued

Editors’ Note:  Sang-Yeol Park is a partner at Kim & Chang and member of the XBMA Legal Roundtable.  Mr. Park is one of Korea’s leading corporate law practitioners, with broad expertise in mergers and acquisitions and cross-border transactions and extensive experience advising multinational and Korean companies on industrial projects.

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INDIAN UPDATE – New Takeover Regime Provides Clarity for Indirect Acquisitions in India and Overhauls Old Regime

Executive Summary/Highlights: New regulations overhaul the Indian takeover regime, increase transparency, and represent a significant improvement. One of the key changes is the new principle-based treatment accorded to “indirect” acquisitions, where a substantial acquisition of shares, voting rights or control of a target company occurs indirectly through the acquisition of shares or control of an … Continued

Editors’ Note:  Cyril Shroff is the managing partner of Amarchand & Mangaldas & Suresh A. Shroff & Co. and a member of XBMA’s Legal Roundtable.  Mr. Shroff is one of the deans of the Indian corporate bar and a leading authority on Indian M&A, with extensive experience handling many of the largest and most complex domestic and cross-border takeover, banking and project finance transactions in India.

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