Issues

Global Update – Cross-Border Schemes of Arrangement and Forum Shopping

Executive Summary:  A number of recent high profile cases have allowed non-English companies to make use of the English scheme jurisdiction to restructure their debts.  These decisions have proved controversial in some quarters, with concerns being raised that allowing these schemes of arrangement to proceed facilitates forum shopping. The purpose of my paper, Cross-Border Schemes … Continued

Editors’ Note: This paper was authored by Jennifer Payne, who is Professor of Corporate Finance Law at the University of Oxford.

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PANAMANIAN UPDATE – Regulating Corporate Spin-offs in Panama

Executive Summary:  From a commercial perspective, spin-offs can represent incredible opportunities for unlocking shareholder value.  As with any major undertaking, spin-offs require a tremendous amount of planning, and investors and management alike should rightfully strive to achieve predictable outcomes.  Fortunately, the Panamanian legislature has shed some additional light on this subject by recently enacting a … Continued

Editors’ Note: Carlos G. Cordero G. is a senior partner at Alemán, Cordero, Galindo & Lee and a member of XBMA’s Legal Roundtable. Alemán, Cordero, Galindo & Lee is one of Panama’s leading law firms in the offshore area as well as in representing large corporations doing business in Panama. Mr. Cordero concentrates on Commercial Law, Banking and Administrative Law, with specialization in mergers and acquisitions, government contracts and commercial arbitration.

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INDIAN UPDATE – INDIA’S NEW COMPANY LAW – KEY CHANGES IN THE REGIME

Executive Summary:  The Companies Act, 2013 has been highly anticipated and will bring sweeping changes to the extant company law regime. This article covers a general overview of some of the key changes brought about by the 2013 Act.  Topics covered include: New and changed key concepts of control, a promoter, a subsidiary company, associate … Continued

Editors’ Note: Cyril Shroff is the Managing Partner and head of the Corporate group of Amarchand & Mangaldas & Suresh A. Shroff & Co.  Mr. Shroff is also a member of XBMA’s Legal Roundtable and one of the deans of the Indian corporate bar and a leading authority on Indian M&A, with extensive experience handling many of the largest and most complex domestic and cross-border M&A, takeover, banking and project finance transactions in India.  This article was co-authored by Mr. Shroff and Ms. Vandana Sekhri (Partner) of the Mumbai office of Amarchand & Mangaldas & Suresh A. Shroff & Co.

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INDIAN UPDATE – COMPANIES ACT, 2013 – IMPACTING M&A DEALS

Executive summary: The Companies Act, 2013 (“2013 Act”) was expected to simplify life for corporate India, strengthen corporate governance norms and make India an attractive and safe investment destination. Introduced with the objective of consolidating and amending the existing law applicable to companies, the 2013 Act contains 470 clauses as opposed to nearly 700 sections … Continued

Editors’ Note: Cyril Shroff is the Managing Partner and head of the Corporate group of Amarchand & Mangaldas & Suresh A. Shroff & Co. Mr. Shroff is also a member of XBMA’s Legal Roundtable and one of the deans of the Indian corporate bar and a leading authority on Indian M&A, with extensive experience handling many of the largest and most complex domestic and cross-border M&A, takeover, banking and project finance transactions in India. This article was co-authored by Mr. Shroff and Ms. Vandana Sekhri (Partner) of the Mumbai office of Amarchand & Mangaldas & Suresh A. Shroff & Co.

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SPANISH UPDATE – Information Exchange in the Framework of a Merger

Highlights: Prior to the authorization of a merger by the relevant authorities, the exchange of information between them, while a crucial part of the deal, might be considered in certain circumstances a violation against proceeding with a merger without authorization.  Outlined below are some of the precautions to be taken in order to avoid a … Continued

Editors’ Note:  This paper was contributed by Juan Miguel Goenechea, a partner at Uría Menéndez in Madrid and a member of XBMA’s Legal Roundtable.  As one of Spain’s leading M&A experts, Mr. Goenechea has broad expertise in corporate, banking, finance and securities transactions at the top end of the market.  Edurne Navarro, the partner in charge of Uría Menéndez’s Brussels office, authored this article.  Ms. Navarro’s practice focuses on EU and Spanish competition law, as well as trade law.

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SOUTH AFRICAN UPDATE – The Private Equity Review (2013 Edition)

Executive Summary: This article provides an update on the legal framework and regulatory developments for fundraising by fund managers from third parties who invest into closed-ended funds domiciled in South Africa.  While private equity fundraising activity and the success rate thereof has not returned to 2006–2007 levels, the relatively expensive level of equities on the … Continued

Editors’ Note: This article was contributed by Michael Katz, chairman and senior partner of Edward Nathan Sonnenbergs and a member of XBMA’s Legal Roundtable. It was authored by Edward Nathan Sonnenbergs directors Johan Loubser, Jan Viviers and Andrea Minnaar.

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GERMAN UPDATE – Private Equity Reacting Flexibly

Highlights: The private equity business it has recovered to a constant level.  In 2012, private equity transactions related to Germany reached a total volume of approx. EUR 5.8B. Other than in the United States, volumes and conditions have not returned to their levels of before 2007, but there is development in this direction. Following 2007, … Continued

Editors’ Note: Dr. Christof Jäckle and Dr. Emanuel Strehle are members of XBMA’s Legal Roundtable and Partners at Hengeler Mueller—a leading German firm in the M&A and corporate arena. This article is co-authored by Hengeler Mueller partners Dr. Emanuel P. Strehle and Dr. Hans-Jörg Ziegenhain.

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CANADIAN UPDATE – 2013 Canadian Capital Markets Report: Looking Back, Looking Forward

Executive Summary:  Capital markets in Canada have followed the trend experienced in global capital markets recently, showing mixed results. A measured level of optimism for economic rebound in some parts of the World in the last year or so was tempered by the continued European debt crises and the fears regarding the U.S. fiscal cliff. … Continued

Editors’ Note:  This article was submitted by I. Berl Nadler, a partner at Davies Ward Phillips & Vineberg LLP and a leading Canadian corporate lawyer who has been involved in numerous high-profile financing transactions and acquisitions worldwide on behalf of multinational corporate clients.

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CHINA UPDATE – Workers at Cooper Chengshan Oppose Acquisition by Apollo Tyres: Importance of proactively addressing employees’ concerns

Highlights: Following the PepsiCo-Tianyi transaction, where the acquisition aroused mass protests from workers of PepsiCo bottling factories and ended up with significant unexpected expenses paid to the employees, the Cooper-Apollo transaction is now facing similar challenges.  It highlights the importance of addressing employees’ concerns proactively at the early stage, to ensure smooth consummation of an … Continued

Editors’ Note:  Contributed by Adam Li (Li Qi), a partner at Jun He and a member of XBMA’s Legal Roundtable.  Mr. Li is a leading expert in international M&A, capital market and international financial transactions involving Chinese companies.  He has broad experience with VIEs and other structures for foreign investment in China.  Authored by Daniel He (He Kan) a partner of Jun He Law Offices, with assistance of associates Cui Yu and Justin Xu.  Mr. He is a partner at Jun He, specialized in mergers and acquisitions, foreign direct investment, general corporate law, and regulatory compliance.

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CHINA UPDATE – Chinese Court Refuses to Enforce an Arbitral Award Rendered by Post-Separation CIETAC Branch – Suggestions for Drafting Arbitration Agreements

Highlights: The recent separation of the two former branches from the well-known Chinese arbitration institution-CIETAC and the branches’ establishment as independent arbitration institutions have brought confusion to the domestic and international arbitration community and businesses with regard to some arbitration agreements providing for arbitration at a CIETAC branch. The recent judgments of two Chinese courts … Continued

Editors’ Note: Contributed by Fang He, a partner at Jun He and a member of XBMA’s Legal Roundtable.  Ms. He has broad experience in M&A, outbound investment, foreign direct investment, private equity and intellectual property.  This article was authored by Christine Kang, Stanley Wan and Mark Chu of Jun He Law Offices. Ms. Kang is a partner of Jun He Law Offices. She has over 15 years’ experience in international arbitration and dispute resolution. Ms. Kang is also a listed arbitrator on the Panel of Arbitrators of some major international arbitration institutions including CIETAC.  Mr. Wan and Mr. Chu are senior lawyers of Jun He Law Offices.

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