Europe

EU UPDATE – When Failure Brings Success: A Rare Example of the Failing Firm Defence

Executive Summary:   The European Commission approved a proposed acquisition which would create a merged entity that would be the only producer of naphthenic base and process oils in the EEA.  The Commission’s investigation found that  failure to approve such merger would result in a loss of refinery assets and significantly reduce production capacity in the … Continued

Editors’ Note:  Contributed by Nigel Boardman, a partner at Slaughter and May and a founding director of XBMA.  Mr. Boardman is one of the leading M&A lawyers in the UK with broad experience in a wide range of cross-border transactions.  Authored by Ingrid Lauwers and Anna Battersby of Slaughter and May.

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SPANISH UPDATE – Information Exchange in the Framework of a Merger

Highlights: Prior to the authorization of a merger by the relevant authorities, the exchange of information between them, while a crucial part of the deal, might be considered in certain circumstances a violation against proceeding with a merger without authorization.  Outlined below are some of the precautions to be taken in order to avoid a … Continued

Editors’ Note:  This paper was contributed by Juan Miguel Goenechea, a partner at Uría Menéndez in Madrid and a member of XBMA’s Legal Roundtable.  As one of Spain’s leading M&A experts, Mr. Goenechea has broad expertise in corporate, banking, finance and securities transactions at the top end of the market.  Edurne Navarro, the partner in charge of Uría Menéndez’s Brussels office, authored this article.  Ms. Navarro’s practice focuses on EU and Spanish competition law, as well as trade law.

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GERMAN UPDATE – What Managers of Private Equity Funds should know about the new German Investment Law

Executive Summary New notification and disclosure requirements will apply to managers of private equity funds under the German AIFMD implementing legislation. Managers of private equity funds will also be subject to asset stripping restrictions regarding European target companies. The new rules will apply not only to German domiciled funds, but also to EU and non-EU … Continued

Editors’ Note:  Christof Jäckle and Emanuel Strehle are partners at Hengeler Mueller and members of XBMA’s Legal Roundtable.  Hengeler Mueller partner Christian Schmies authored this article.  Hengeler Mueller is the leading German firm in the M&A and corporate arena.

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Czech Republic Update – Re-codification and Entrepreneurship

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY: Three new laws re-codifying Czech private law are set to change the country’s current legal order entirely. The current order will be abolished entirely and replaced with new laws. As one of the largest legal overhauls of the Czech Republic’s laws in recent decades, this development is indeed an admirable achievement. The article … Continued

Editors’ Note: Christian Herbst is a partner of Schönherr and a member of XBMA’s Legal Roundtable. He is one of the leading Austrian specialists in cross-border M&A, takeovers and joint ventures, representing mostly foreign clients with respect to investments in Austria and Central Eastern Europe.  This article is written by Mr. Miroslav Gejdoš of Schönherr, Prague.

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Polish Update – The Importance of Analyzing Legal Title to Shares in the Acquisition of Polish Companies

Executive summary Before the transaction, the buyer usually performs a legal examination of the company whose shares are to be traded (directly or indirectly, for example through the acquisition of shares in the parent company). When assessing the legal importance of examining the legal title to shares it should be kept in mind that in … Continued

Editor’s Note: This update comes from Tomasz Wardyński, founding partner of Wardyński & Partners and a member of XBMA’s Legal Roundtable.  The co-authors of this article: Izabela Zielińska-Barłożek, co-head of the Mergers & Acquisitions Practice, and Jarosław Grykiel, PhD, specialize in Polish corporate law in cross-border transactions.

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UK UPDATE – Recent Changes to the UK’s City Code on Takeovers and Mergers

Executive Summary:  Recent amendments to the UK’s City Code on Takeovers and Mergers, the main rules governing takeovers in the UK, are discussed below.  The most significant changes resulting from these amendments are: (i) it will allow offerors to engage in early and have increased involvement with the offeree’s pension trustees in an offer; and … Continued

Editors’ Note:  Contributed by Nigel Boardman, a partner at Slaughter and May and a founding director of XBMA.  Mr. Boardman is one of the leading M&A lawyers in the UK with broad experience in a wide range of cross-border transactions.

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POLISH UPDATE – Global Risks, Local Remedies: Cross-border M&A Issues in the New Europe

Executive Summary:  The authors report from the IBA European Regional Forum conference in Warsaw on a discussion among lawyers from throughout Central & Eastern Europe on the best ways to minimise common risks encountered in international transactional practice. Main Article: The expanded membership of the EU and the growing number of cross-border transactions in Europe … Continued

Editors’ Note:  This article was contributed by Tomasz Wardyński, founding partner of Wardyński & Partners and a member of XBMA’s Legal Roundtable, and Izabela Zielińska-Barłożek, co-head of Wardyński & Partners’ Mergers & Acquisitions Practice.  Ms. Zielińska-Barłożek co-authored this article with Anna Dąbrowska, a member of the firm’s Mergers & Acquisitions Practice.

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EU UPDATE – European Commission Proposes Amendments to Premerger Notification Regime

Executive Summary: The European Commission has proposed amendments to the notification forms that companies must complete to report mergers subject to antitrust review in the EU. If adopted, the proposed changes would reduce the amount of information merging parties must provide in transactions that are unlikely to raise competitive concerns.  However, for many transactions, the … Continued

Editors' Note: This article was authored by Franco Castelli of Wachtell, Lipton, Rosen & Katz.  Mr. Castelli focuses on antitrust aspects of U.S. and cross-border mergers, acquisitions, and joint ventures.

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EU UPDATE – European Commission Signs Memorandum of Understanding with China on Antitrust

Highlights: The European Commission has signed a Memorandum of Understanding with the Chinese National Development and Reform Commission and the Chinese State Administration of Industry and Commerce. These anti-trust authorities seek to increase cooperation and information exchange by facilitating greater technical cooperation regarding cartels, restrictive agreements and abuses of market dominance. In recent years, the … Continued

Editors’ Note:  Contributed by Nigel Boardman, a partner at Slaughter and May and a founding director of XBMA.  Mr. Boardman is one of the leading M&A lawyers in the UK with broad experience in a wide range of cross-border transactions.  This article was authored by Slaughter and May associates Anna Battersby and Ingrid Lauwers.

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UK UPDATE – Tax Issues on Cross-Border Acquisitions

Executive Summary: In cross-border acquisitions, more than one country’s tax rules will apply.  English law is frequently chosen to govern such transactions.  This article highlights a number of the main tax issues arising in cross-border share and asset purchases, and discusses how some of these issues can be eliminated or mitigated through efficient structuring or … Continued

Editors’ Note: Contributed by Nigel Boardman, a partner at Slaughter and May and a founding director of XBMA.  Mr. Boardman is one of the leading M&A lawyers in the UK with broad experience in a wide range of cross-border transactions.  This article was authored by Slaughter and May tax partner Gareth Miles and associate Tom Jarvis.

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