Regions

UK UPDATE – Tax Issues on Cross-Border Acquisitions

Executive Summary: In cross-border acquisitions, more than one country’s tax rules will apply.  English law is frequently chosen to govern such transactions.  This article highlights a number of the main tax issues arising in cross-border share and asset purchases, and discusses how some of these issues can be eliminated or mitigated through efficient structuring or … Continued

Editors’ Note: Contributed by Nigel Boardman, a partner at Slaughter and May and a founding director of XBMA.  Mr. Boardman is one of the leading M&A lawyers in the UK with broad experience in a wide range of cross-border transactions.  This article was authored by Slaughter and May tax partner Gareth Miles and associate Tom Jarvis.

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CANADIAN UPDATE – Governance Insights 2012

Executive Summary: In our annual review of the topics shaping governance today, we consider the ideas that will trend in boardrooms across Canada for months and years ahead.  The dominant theme is the shareholder.  Directors need look no farther than the events of 2012 to convince them that shareholders have the power to seize the … Continued

Editors’ Note:  This update was submitted by I. Berl Nadler, a partner at Davies Ward Phillips & Vineberg LLP and a leading Canadian corporate lawyer who has been involved in numerous high-profile financing transactions and acquisitions worldwide on behalf of multinational corporate clients.

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GLOBAL UPDATE – Why Chinese Firms’ Cross-Border Deals Fall Apart

Highlights: Chinese firms too often announce deals and are then unable to follow through.  According to a study (forthcoming) by Olga Hawn of Duke University, cross border deals involving Chinese companies are almost twice as likely to break down (15% of the time) as deals involving companies from other BRICS countries (8%) and three times … Continued

Editors’ Note: This article was contributed by Laurence Capron and Will Mitchell, coauthors of the book Build, Borrow, or Buy. Ms. Capron is the Paul Desmarais Chaired Professor of Strategy & Director of the M&As and Corporate Strategy Program at INSEAD. Mr. Mitchell holds the Anthony S. Fell Chair in New Technologies and Commercialization at the University of Toronto.

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PANAMA UPDATE – Legislation Creates Incentives for Multinationals to Establish Headquarters in Panama

Executive Summary: The MHQ laws create a comprehensive scheme for multinational corporations seeking to establish a global or regional headquarter in Panama.  Multinational corporations are now opting to setup operations in Panama as a staging point for pursuing their pan-LatAm strategies (Panama playing a similar role to Singapore and Hong Kong in the Asian market). … Continued

Editors’ Note: Carlos G. Cordero G. is a senior partner at Alemán, Cordero, Galindo & Lee and a member of XBMA’s Legal Roundtable.  Alemán, Cordero, Galindo & Lee Is one of Panama’s leading law firms in the offshore area as well as in representing large corporations doing business in Panama.  Mr. Cordero concentrates on Commercial Law, Banking and Administrative Law, with specialization in mergers and acquisitions, government contracts and commercial arbitration.

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JAPANESE UPDATE – Progress of the M&A transaction practice in Japan under the New Business Combination Investigation Procedures of the Antimonopoly Act

Highlights: Since the implementation of the Japan Fair Trade Commission’s business combination investigation procedures, two large mergers have passed anti-trust approval: SMI’s merger into NCS to form the largest steel company in Japan and second largest in the world, and the merger of the TSE Group and the OSE, Japan’s two largest financial instrument exchanges.  … Continued

Editors’ Note:  Masakazu Iwakura is a Senior Partner at Nishimura & Asahi and a member of XBMA's Legal Roundtable. This paper was co-authored with Kenta Ogata, an associate of Nishimura & Asahi. As one of Japan's leading M&A practitioners, Masakazu Iwakura has handled a variety of groundbreaking M&A transactions and serves on the boards of several public companies: COOKPAD Corporation, Imperial Hotel and GMO Internet. Mr. Iwakura is also a Professor at Hitotsubashi University Graduate School of International Corporate Strategy and will be teaching at Harvard Law School in 2013-2014 as a Visiting Professor.

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Danish Update – Specifics of the Danish Takeover Regime

Highlights: While the Danish takeover regime is based on the EU Takeover Directive, it includes regulation specific to Denmark which should be considered prior to making investments in Danish companies with shares listed on a regulated market. The Danish rules are specific on main areas such as in terms of what constitutes a controlling influence, … Continued

Editors’ Note: Klaus Søgaard is a partner of Gorrissen Federspiel in Denmark.  Klaus Søgaard advises a broad range of Danish and foreign companies, primarily on transfer of undertakings, structured sales processes, public takeover bids on listed companies, mergers and demergers of listed companies and initial public offerings and rights issues.  This paper was co-authored by Mikael Philip Schmidt who is an associate of Gorrissen Federspiel.

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CHINESE UPDATE – Foreign Investors able to make Capital Contributions with Equity

Highlights: The Ministry of Commerce of the PRC promulgated a new regulation allowing foreign investors to use equity held in a PRC company to invest in the capital of other PRC companies. Main Article: On September 21, 2012, the Ministry ofCommerce of the PRC (“MOFCOM”) released the Interim Measures for the Administration of Capital Contribution … Continued

Editors’ Note:  This article is authoredby Ms. Fang He and Ms. Yang Liu of Jun He Law Offices.  Ms. He, a partner at Jun He, has more than 10 years of experience practicing PRC law, specializing in FDI and cross-border M&A.  Ms. Liu, an associate at Jun He, has more than 3 years of experience practicing PRC law, specializing in FDI and M&A.

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CANADIAN UPDATE – Canadian Government Clarifies Policy on Foreign Investments by State-Owned Enterprises

Highlights: Revised guidelines for investments by foreign state-owned enterprises (SOEs) that are subject to a net benefit review under the Investment Canada Act (ICA) were contemporaneously announced with the approval of investments by CNOOC Limited, a Chinese SOE, to acquire Nexen Inc., and by Petronas, a Malaysian SOE, to acquire Progress Energy Resources Corp. The … Continued

Editor's Note: This update was submitted by I. Berl Nadler, a partner at Davies Ward Phillips & Vineberg LLP and a leading Canadian corporate lawyer who has been involved in numerous high-profile financing transactions and acquisitions worldwide on behalf of multinational corporate clients.  The authors, John D. Bodrug, Charles Tingley, George N. Addy, Hillel W. Rosen and Mark C. Katz, are partners in Davies Ward Phillips & Vineberg LLP’s Competition and Foreign Investment Review practice.

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EU UPDATE: Corporate Governance Update: Gender Diversity on Public Company Boards

Highlights: Recent efforts to impose quotas for women directors for companies in the European Union has provoked controversy not only as to the optimal gender balance of boardrooms but also as to whether a quota system is a fair or effective way to achieve the underlying objective of women’s full and equal participation in corporate … Continued

Editor’s Note: David A. Katz is a partner at Wachtell, Lipton, Rosen & Katz specializing in the areas of mergers and acquisitions and complex securities transactions.  This post is based on an article by Mr. Katz and Laura A. McIntosh that first appeared in the New York Law Journal; the full article, including footnotes, is available here.

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CHINA UPDATE – SAFE Released Regulations Easing Foreign Exchange Control over FDI and M&A

Highlights: SAFE recently released a Circular easing foreign exchange control in the following major aspects: foreign exchange account opening and fund remittance, reinvestment by FIEs in China, investment by foreign investors’ domestic vehicles, outbound foreign exchange payment and outbound investment by domestic entities, which cover a wide range of major FDI and M&A activities relating … Continued

Editors’ Note:  Contributed by Adam Li (Li Qi), a partner at Jun He and a member of XBMA’s Legal Roundtable.  Mr. Li is a leading expert in international M&A, capital market and international financial transactions involving Chinese companies.  He has broad experience with VIEs and other structures for foreign investment in China.  Authored by Daniel He (He Kan) a partner of Jun He Law Offices.  Mr. He specializes in mergers and acquisitions, foreign direct investment, general corporate law, and regulatory compliance.

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